英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-28 21:45:12

四级历年真题详解:2011年6月四级听力音频

  听力音频
                                                                                          本部分内容选自文都图书《大学英语四级考试历年真题详解(精讲版)》增补本

  《大学英语四级考试历年真题详解(精讲版)》


  编辑推荐:
  教育部自2006年6月开始在全国高校范围内推行改革后的大学英语四级新题型,标志着我国大学英语教学改革又向前推进了一步。改革后的大学英语四级考试从题型到考试流程都有变化,考试难度略有提高。众多考生渴望找到一本好的考试辅导书以提高语言运用水平,以在四级考试中顺利过关。
  全真试题类书籍品质的好坏关键在解析。本书体现了真题中的大不同,是一本史上最详尽的真题解析书。全书各题型解析之详尽,板块之全面,为其他同类书籍所不及,可谓一书在手,真题无疑。书中所有英文材料均配有中文翻译,精心归纳核心单词,深入解析难句长句;答案选项详尽分析,避错指导实用到位,命题风向标洞悉命题重点与规律;由真题拓展知识能力,教授应试技巧,举一反三。此书对于基础较薄弱的考生,或基础一般但想得高分的考生是一个绝佳的选择。
  图书简介:
  全书分为两部分:真题和详解,分册装订。考生既能从总体上领略真题,又可方便快捷地查询答案,还可根据其清晰经典的解析拓宽知识,高效备考,成功应试。
  一、内容最新,探究详尽
  本书以2006-2011改革后的大学英语四级考试真题为蓝本,按照时间顺序编排,让考生熟知四级真题的总体结构和难易程度,利于宏观把握解题思路,从而做到从容备战。
  二、词汇拓展,有的放矢
  本书在对题目进行解析的同时,配有相关主题的核心词汇,并配有示例和用法讲解,方便考生举一反三,拓宽词汇。
  三、关键词句,融会贯通
  本书以真题为出发点,对其中的关键词语和句子精心标注,对重要的知识点进行全面综合的分析,并将其融入大量新颖有趣的句子中,加深理解记忆。
  四、解析精辟,点拨独到
  本书的答案解析精辟全面,根据题型的不同,分别设有答案速览、能力拓展、篇章结构、全文精译、试题详解、难句解析等多个栏目,力求为考生提供最详尽的点拨,帮助考生识别出题陷阱,提高解题技能。
  五、探索规律,把握命脉
  本书独有的命题风向标栏目,为考生分析出题者的命题思路,探索考试规律,并在此基础上对下一年考试做出深入分析和预测,使考生真正把握考试命脉。
  “运筹于帷幄之中,决胜于千里之外”,对真题的分析是成功备考的依托。只有充分了解了四级考试的出题思路和命题模式,考生才能做到触类旁通,迅速提高英语实践能力和应试能力,从而在大学英语四级考试中获得理想成绩。
  2011年6月大学英语四级考试听力测试
  Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)
  Section A
  Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked , , and , and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
  11. He is careless about his appearance.
   He is ashamed of his present condition.
   He changes jobs frequently.
   He shaves every other day.
  12. Jane may be caught in a traffic jam.
   Jane should have started a little earlier.
   He knows what sort of person Jane is.
   He is irritated at having to wait for Jane.
  13. Training for the Mid-Atlantic Championships.
   Making preparations for a trans-Atlantic trip.
   Collecting information about baseball games.
   Analyzing their rivals’ on-field performance.
  14. He had a narrow escape in a car accident.
   He is hospitalized for a serious injury.
   He lost his mother two weeks ago.
   He has been having a hard time.
  15. The woman has known the speaker for a long time.
   The man had difficulty understanding the lecture.
   The man is making a fuss about nothing.
   The woman thinks highly of the speaker.
  16. He has difficulty making sense of logic.
   Statistics and logic are both challenging subjects.
   The woman should seek help from the tutoring service.
   Tutoring services are very popular with students.
  17. Her overcoat is as stylish as Jill’s. Jill missed her class last week.
   Jill wore the overcoat last week. She is in the same class as the man.
  18. A computer game. An imaginary situation.
   An exciting experience. A vacation by the sea.
  Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
  19. Beautiful scenery in the countryside. Dangers of cross-country skiing.
   Pain and pleasure in sports. A sport he participates in.
  20. He can’t find good examples to illustrate his point.
   He can’t find a peaceful place to do the assignment.
   He doesn’t know how to describe the beautiful country scenery.
   He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing.
  21. New ideas come up as you write.
   Much time is spent on collecting data.
   A lot of effort is made in vain.
   The writer’s point of view often changes.
  Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
  22. Journalist of a local newspaper.
   Director of evening radio programs.
   Producer of television commercials.
   Hostess of the weekly “Business World”.
  23. He ran three restaurants with his wife’s help.
   He and his wife did everything by themselves.
   He worked both as a cook and a waiter.
   He hired a cook and two local waitresses.
  24. He hardly needs to do any advertising nowadays.
   He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.
   He spends huge sums on TV commercials every year.
   He hires children to distribute ads in shopping centers.
  25. The restaurant location. The restaurant atmosphere.
   The food variety. The food price.
  Section B
  Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked , , and . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
  Passage One
  Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
  26. Its protection is often neglected by children.
   It cannot be fully restored once damaged.
   There are many false notions about it.
   There are various ways to protect it.
  27. It may make the wearer feel tired.
   It will gradually weaken the eyes of adults.
   It can lead to the loss of vision in children.
   It can permanently change the eye structure.
  28. It can never be done even with high technology.
   It is the best way to restore damaged eyesight.
   It is a major achievement in eye surgery.
   It can only be partly accomplished now.
  Passage Two
  Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
  29. They think they should follow the current trend.
   Nursing homes are well-equipped and convenient.
   Adult day-care centers are easily accessible.
   They have jobs and other commitments.
  30. They don’t want to use up all their life savings.
   They fear they will regret it afterwards.
   They would like to spend more time with them.
   They don’t want to see their husbands poorly treated.
  31. Provide professional standard care. Be affectionate and cooperative.
   Be frank and seek help from others. Make full use of community facilities.
  Passage Three
  Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
  32. Health and safety conditions in the workplace.
   Rights and responsibilities of company employees.
   Common complaints made by office workers.
   Conflicts between labor and management.
  33. Replace its out-dated equipment.
   Improve the welfare of affected workers.
   Follow government regulations strictly.
   Provide extra health compensation.
  34. They requested to transfer to a safer department.
   They quit work to protect their unborn babies.
   They sought help from union representatives.
   They wanted to work shorter hours.
  35. To show how they love winter sports.
   To attract the attention from the media.
   To protect against the poor working conditions.
   To protect themselves against the cold weather.
  Section C
  Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
  Contrary to the old warning that time waits for no one, time slows down when you are on the move. It also slows down more as you move faster, which means astronauts (宇航员) someday may (36) ________ so long in space that they would return to an Earth of the (37) ________ future. If you could move at the speed of light, your time would stand still. If you could move faster than light, your time would move (38) ________.
  Although no form of matter yet (39) ________ moves as fast as or faster than light, (40) ________ experiments have already confirmed that accelerated (41) ________ causes a traveler’s time to be stretched. Albert Einstein (42) ________ this in 1905, when he (43) ________ the concept of relative time as part of his Special Theory of Relativity. A search is now under way to confirm the suspected existence of particles of matter (44) ____________________________________________________________________________________.
  An obsession (沉迷) with time—saving, gaining, wasting, losing, and mastering it—(45) ____________________________________________________________________________________. Humanity also has been obsessed with trying to capture the meaning of time. Einstein (46) ____________________________________________________________________________________. Thus, time and time’s relativity are measurable by any hourglass, alarm clock, or an atomic clock that can measure a billionth of a second.
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