外事英语流利表达 Chapter 4
In this unit you wilIn this unit you will practise giving information about Chinese cities and climatic zones ,
review time expression
learn about ordinal and cardinal numbers ,and the prefix sub
expand your vocabulary in the areas of urban organization ,tourist attractions,and weather phenomena.
Part
Pre-listening Exercises
Exercises 1(b)
abou
three thousan
one hundred and eight
kilometre
coas
regio
divide
district
climat
hug
nort
sout
eas
wes
squar
populatio
twelve millio
locatio
Exercises 2(b)
anothe
interestin
se
wonderfu
scener
histori
building
restaurant
Venic
cana
countie
teahouse
popula
destinatio
econom
growin
traveller
bot
well-know
high-qualit
sil
ancien
Comprehension Exercise
Exercises 3(b)
Gurest :Tell me about some Chinese cities .
Host:Well,Beijing has been the capital city for about three thousand yeard,since 1057 B.
It's in the north of China,about one hundred and eighty kilometres from the coast .
The Beijing region is huge .It covers one hundred and sixty kilometres from east to wes
and one hundred and eighty kilometres from north to south
So it's about sixteen thousand eight hundred square kilometres in all.
The region is divided into eighteen districts and counties,and the population is about twelve million .
Guangzhou is another interesting city .It's on the coast of the South China Se
about a hundred and eighty kilmetres from Hong Kong
It's the largest city in South China ,with a population of over six and a half millio
It's the capital of Guangdong province .It has wonderful scenery ,historic buildings ,and many restaurants and teahouses.
Shanghai is another popular destination .Its economy is growing very fast ,and it attracts a lot of foreign travelers every year.
Many people also like to see two cities near Shanghai-HangZhou and SuZhou
They're both well-known for their high-quality silk .HangZhou is one of the seven capital cities of ancient China
SuZhou is often called "the Venice of China,"because there are so many canals in the city .
Pronunciation Exercise
Exercises 4(b)
the capital cit
for about 3000 year
in the north of China
180 kilometres from the coas
the Beijing regio
from north to sout
from east to wes
wonderful scener
historic building
restaurants and teahouse
popular destinatio
foreign traveler
about 16,800 square kilometre
18 districts and counties about 12 millio
another interesting city on the coas
the South China Se
the capital of Guangdong provinc
growing very fas
well-know
high-quality sil
the Venice of Chin
so many canal
Exercises 5(b)
Beijing has been the capital for about 3000 years
It's in the north of China
It's about 180 kilometres from the coast
The Beijing region is huge
It covers 180 kilometres from north to south
It covers 160 kilometres from east to west
It's about 16,800 square kilometres in al
It's divided into 18 districts and counties
The population is about 12 million
Guangzhou is another interesting city
It's on the coast of the South China Se
It's the capital of Guangzhou province
It has wonderful scenery and historic building
It has many restaurants and teahouses
Shanghai is a popular destination
Its economy is growing very fast
It attracts a lot of foreign traveller
Hangzhou is one of the capitals of ancient China
Suzhou is often called"the Venice of China
They're both well-known for their high quality silk.
Consolidation Exercise
Guest:Tell me about some Chinese cities
Host:Well,Beijing has been the capital city for about three thousand years ,since 1057 B.
It's in the north of China,about one hundred and eighty kilometres from the coast .
The Beijing region is huge .It covers one hundred and sixty kilometres from east to west
and one hundred and eighty kilometres from north to south .So it's about sixteen thousand -eight hundrd square miles in al
The region is divided into eighteen districts and counties ,and the population is about twelve million .
Guangzhou is another interesting city .It's on the coast of the South China Se
about a hundred and eighty kilometres from Hong Kong .It's the largest city in South Chin
with a population of over six and a half million .It's the capital of Guangdong province
It has wonderful scenery ,historic buildings ,and many restaurants and teahouses.
Shanghai is another popular destination .Its economy is growing very fast,and it attracts a lot of foreign travelers every year.
Many people also like to see two cities near Shanghai-Hangzhou and Suzhou
They're both well-known for their high-quality silk .Hangzhou is one of the seven capital cities of ancient China
Suzhou is often called "the Venice of China",because there are so many canals in the city .
Exercises 7(b)
(1)The Beijing region is about 160 kilometres from east to west
(2)It's about 180 kilometres from north to south
(3)It's a huge regio
(4)Beijing has been the captial for about 3000 years,since 1057 B.
(5)Guangzhou is a large city on the coast
(6)The population is over six million
(7)The scenery in Guangzhou is wonderful
(8)Suzhou and Hangzhou are well-known for their silk
Expansion Exercise
Vocabulary Development
tow
townshi
villag
hamle
settlemen
metropoli
municipalit
boroug
precinc
bloc
Word Buildin
thirtee
fourtee
fiftee
sixtee
seventee
eightee
ninetee
twent
thirt
fort
fift
sixt
sevet
eight
ninet
Part 2
Pre-listening Exercise
Exercises 1(b)
famou
attraction
publi
squar
worl
Forbidden Cit
ho
emperor
dynastie
Summer Palac
Ming Tomb
Great Wa
at leas
mai
sight
touris
Exercises 2(b)
ruin
roya
garde
buil
fifteent
centur
templ
spectacula
scener
hot spring
lake
severa
moder
museu
Comprehension Exercises
Exercises 3(b)
Guest:What should I se
Host :Beijing has some very famous tourist attractions .The main sights are Tiananmen Square
which is the biggest public square in the world ,and the Forbidden City .
The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties
Tourists also like to see the Summer Palace ,and of course ,the Ming Tombs and the Great wal
You need at least six days to visit the main sights .You might also enjoy a visit to Yuan Ming Yuan
That's the ruins of a royal garden built in the fifteenth century .
In GuangZhou you can see the Six Banyan Temple,Guangzhou Zoo,Yuexiu Park,and the Dr.Sun Yatsen Memorial Hal
If you like spectacular scenery,you could go to the suburbs to Conghua Springs,Xiqiao Scenic Spot,or Seven Star Rocks.
SuZhou has many nice gardens.Hangzhou has a beautiful lake called XiHu-the West Lake .
There are also several modern museums of silk and porcelain in Hangzhou .
Pronunciation Exercises
Exercises 4(b)
famous tourist attraction
the biggest public square in the worl
the Forbidden Cit
the home of the emperor
in the Ming and Qing dynastie
the Summer Palac
the Ming Tomb
the Great Wa
at least six day
the main sight
the ruins of a royal garde
built in the fifteenth centur
the Six Banyan Templ
spectacular scener
Conghua Hot Spring
a beautiful lak
serveral modern museums
Exercises 5(b)
Beijing has some famous tourist attracitons
Tiananmen Squars is the biggest public square in the world .
The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors
Tourists like to see the Summer Palace ,the Ming Tombs and the Great Wal
You need at least six days to visit the main sights
Yuan Ming Yuan is the ruins of a royal garden
It was built in the fifteenth century
In Guangzhou you can see the Six Banyan Templ
If you like spectacular scenery,could Conghua Hot Springs ,
Hangzhou has a beautiful lack called Xi
There are also several modern museums in Hangzhou .
Consolidation Exercis
Guest:What should I see? Host: Beijing has some very famous tourist attractions
The main sights are Tiananmen Square,which is the biggest public square in the world,and the Forbidden City.
The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Tourists also like to see the Summer Palace,and of course,the Ming Tombs and the Great Wall.
You need at least six days to visit the main sights.You might also enjoy a visit to Yuan Ming Yuan.
That's the ruins of a famous garden.It was built in the fifteenth century.
In Guangzhou you can see the Six Banyan Temple,Guangzhou Zoo,Yuexiu Park,and the Dr.Sun Yatsen Memorial Hall.
If you like spectacular scenery,you could go to the suburbs to see Conghua Hot Springs,Xiqiao Scenic Spot,or Seven Star Rocks.
Suzhou has many nice gardens.Hangzhou has a beautiful lake called Xi Hu the West Lake.
There are also several modern museums of silk and porcelain in Hangzhou.
Exercises 7(b)
(1)Tiananmen Square is the biggest public square in the worl
(2)The Forbidden City was the home of the emperors
(3)Tourists need at least six days to visit the main sights
(4)Yuan Ming Yuan is the ruins of a fifteenth century garde
(5)The scenery in Guangzhou is spectacula
(6)In Hangzhou ,you must see Xi Hu lak
(7)That means west lake in English
(8)Hangzhou also has modern museums.
Expansion Exercise
Vocabulary Developmen
Exercises 8(b)
rive
strea
cre
rapid
waterfal
fall
cascad
sprin
broo
poo
pon
lagoo
Word Buildin
five
fift
fifteent
fiftiet
fifty-firs
fifty-secon
fifty-thir
nin
nint
nineteent
ninetiet
ninety-firs
ninety-secon
ninety-thir
Part
Pre-listening Exercise
Exercises 1(b)
weathe
climat
subarcti
deser
subtropica
extrem
co
dr
ho
lon
we
har
temperatur
minimu
maximu
averag
degree
Celsiu
Exercises 2(b)
highes
rai
rainfal
typhoo
Januar
Jul
includin
Augus
Septembe
flower
alway
in bloo
rea
zon
Comprehension Exercise
Exercises 3(b)
Guest:What's the weather like in the different regions of Chin
Host:China has many different climates,including subarctic ,desert and subtropical zone
Our maximum summer temperature is probably in Turpan,where it can reach 45 degrees celsiu
The minimum winter temperature can fall to 40 degrees in Harbin ,in the nort
Here in Beijing it's not so extrem
We have cold ,dry winters and hot summers
In January ,the average temperature is around-10 degree celsius,and in July,it's around 28 degree
The highest rainfall is in July and August .
Central China has long ,hot summers and cold ,wet winters
On the coast,around Shanghai ,the winter isn't as har
The average January temperature is around 4 degrees celsius,and in July ,it can be well over 30 degree
There's quite a lot of rain ,and there may be typhoons from July to September.
The best weather in China is in the south ,where the climate is subtropical
The average temperature is about 13 degrees celsius in January ,but it can reach 30 degrees in August
Guangzhou is sometimes called"the city of flowers"because the flowers are always in bloom there .
Pronunciation Exercises
Exercises 4(b)
many different climat
subarctic ,desert and subtropical zon
cold,dry winter
the maximum summer temperatur
can reac
the minimum winter temperatur
can fall t
not so extrem
around -10 degrees celsiu
well over 30 degrees celsiu
the highest rainfal
in July and Augus
long ,hot summe
the average January temperatur
quite a lot of rai
from July to Septembe
the best weather in China "the city of flower
always in bloo
Exercises 5(b)
China has many different climate
China has subarctic ,desert and subtropical zones
The temperature can fall to 40 in Harbin
The maximum temperatures can reach 45 degrees
In Beijing ,we have cold ,dry winters
In January ,the average temperature is around 10 degree
The highest rainfall is in July and Augus
Central China has long ,hot summers
There's quite a lot of rain
There may be typhoons from July to September
The best weather in China is in the south
Guangzhou is called "the city of flowers
The flowers are always in bloom
Consolidation Exercise
Guest:What's the weather like in the different regions of Chin
Host:China has many different climates,including subarctic ,desert and subtropical zone
Our maximum summer temperature is probably in Turpan,where it can reach 45 degree celsiu
The minimum winter temperature can fall to -40 degrees in the north
Here in Beijing it's not so extreme .We have cold ,dry winters and hot summers
In January ,the average temperature is around 10 degrees celsius ,are in July ,it's about 28 degree
The highest rainfall is in July and August .
Central China has long ,hot summers and cold ,wet winter
On the coast ,around shang hai ,the winter isn't as hard
The average January temperature is around 4 degrees celsius ,and in July ,it can be well over 30 degree
There 's quite a lot of rain ,and there may be typhoons from July to September .
The best weather in China is in the south ,where the climate is subtropical
The average temperature is about 13 degrees celsius in January ,but it can reach 30 degrees in August
Guangzhou is sometimes called "the city of flowers"because the flowers are always in bloom there.
Exercises 7(b)
1.China has many different climate
2.The maximum temperature can reach 45 degree
3.Winters in Beijing are cold and dry
4.The average temperature in January is minus 10 degree
5.The highest rainfull is in July and August
6.Central China has long ,hot summer
7.There may be typhoons from July to September
8.Guangzhou is called "the city of flowers
Expansion Exercise
Vocabulary Developmen
Exercises 8(b)
sto
thunderstor
hurrican
tornad
monsoo
breez
delug
downpou
thundershowe
showe
drizzl
dust stor
Word Buildin
substandar
subnorma
subconsciou
subordinat
subatomi
subur
subwa
substatio
subheadin
subcontracto
sublieutenan
Listening Tes
1.Beijing is over 150 kilometres from north to south
2.Did you say Beijing was divided into eighty districts and counties
3.I've lived in Beijing since 198
4.Guangzhou is more than 170 kilometres from Hong Kong
5.Hangzhou is beautiful ,with many historic buildings
6.This palace has been here for seventeen hundred year
7.In my province ,the minimum temperature in January is minus 10 degree
8.The maximum temperature in July is 30 degrees
9.There may be typhoons from July to September
10.The highest rainfall is from July to August .
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