英语自学网 发表于 2016-7-9 23:37:19

英语易混易错词汇辨析(十二)

  111. want, hope, wish
          want打算,想要,want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望(通常可以实现),hope to do/ hope that…
wish希望(通常不能实现)wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.
          112. discover, invent, find out
          discover发现本来存在但不为人所知的东西,invent发明本来不存在的物体,
          find out发现,查明 At last he found out the truth.
          113. answer, reply
          answer及物动词,reply不及物动词,后接 to reply to the letter
          114. leave, leave for
          leave离开,leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.
          115. rob, steal
          rob抢劫 rob sb. of sth.,steal偷 steal sth. from sb.
          116. shoot, shoot at
          shoot射死,shoot at瞄准,但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.
          117. drop, fall
          drop及物不及物均可,fall不及物动词 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.
          118. search, search for
          search后接地点,search for后接东西 He searched his pocket for money.
          119. used to, be used to
          used to过去常常,be used to习惯于,后接sth./doing sth.;被用来,后接 do sth. He is used to
getting up early.
          120. win, lose, beat
          win后接sth.,反义词为lose, beat后接sb. win the game, beat them
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